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Keep distributors stocked to norm without excess or stockouts

An illustrative consumer goods and distribution concept connecting distributor closing stock, stock norms, secondary sales velocity, and pending primary orders for distributor inventory and stock norms.

SKUs within stock norm (%)

Distributor days of cover

Fast-mover stockout incidence (%)

Slow stock value above norm

THE CHALLENGE

Distributor stock is either too low on fast movers or too high on slow ones

Stock not visible
Closing stock is reported irregularly or not at all.

Static norms
Stock norms do not change with seasonal sales velocity.

Fast-mover gaps
High-velocity SKUs run out while slow SKUs pile up.

Ordering by habit
Primary orders follow last month's quantity rather than need.

Red Light Wave

THE SOLUTION

Distributor Stock Norm Framework

Stock reporting

Collect daily or weekly closing stock from every distributor.

Velocity-based norms

Set norms from recent secondary sales velocity and lead time.

Gap identification

Compare stock with norm for every SKU and distributor.

Order suggestion

Show suggested primary quantities for sales team review.

THE APPROACH

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Closing Stock Collection

Standardise closing stock submissions and track missing reports.

Sales Velocity Calculation

Calculate rolling daily secondary sales by SKU and distributor.

Norm Recalculation

Recalculate days-of-cover norms with lead time and seasonality.

Below Norm Alerts

List SKUs below norm at each distributor for action.

Excess Stock Review

Identify slow stock above norm for liquidation or transfer review.

Suggested Order Review

Provide suggested order quantities that sales teams approve or adjust.

THE IMPACT

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Stock visibility

Distributor stock could be seen alongside sales.

Right-sized norms

Norms could reflect current velocity rather than fixed targets.

Fewer gaps

Fast-mover shortages could be caught before outlets run out.

Working capital

Excess slow stock could be reviewed early.

Controlled review

Authorized teams could review distributors below stock norm on fast movers or holding excess slow stock, with source evidence retained beside each review case.

Measurable evaluation

A pilot could establish baseline values for SKUs within stock norm (%) and assess changes after approved actions. Descriptive results alone would not establish causality.

Explore Distributor Inventory And Stock Norms

Work with RUSA Analytics to connect distributor closing stock, stock norms, secondary sales velocity, and pending primary orders and create a governed workflow to review distributors below stock norm on fast movers or holding excess slow stock. Start with a scoped concept or pilot and agreed success measures.

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